SIBERIAN LAW HERALD
ISSN 2071-8136 (print)
ISSN 2071-8144 (online)

List of issues > Siberian Law Herald 2023. 2

Received on 13.03.2022; approved on 10.05.2022; accepted for publication on 17.05.2023.


Directions of Criminal Policy in the Field of Counteraction to Illegal Drug Traffic

Author(s)
Ivushkina Olga Viktorovna
Abstract
Criminal policy at the present stage in the field of combating drug trafficking shows some success. The presented scientific article examines the dynamics of crimes related to the illegal circulation of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances for the period from 2017 to 2021. In the course of the study, it was revealed that there is a certain downward trend in this type of crime, and there is also a downward trend in the overall incidence of drug addiction. However, the proportion of crimes in the field of drug trafficking in the Russian Federation is very high, and averages 9.0%, that is, every year law enforcement agencies detect about 200 thousand illegal acts related to drug trafficking, which is a direct threat to the national security. Information is presented on the subjects of the Russian Federation with the highest degree of criminogenic involvement from crimes in the field of drug trafficking. An analysis of the structure of crimes made it possible to determine the main types of drug crimes, as well as the main methods of their commission, taking into account modern realities, which will make it possible to determine the main directions of anti-drug policy. It is concluded that crimes related to drug trafficking are one of the mass and organized types of crimes, due to the fact that many criminal elements are involved in their sale and illegal production. In conclusion, some measures are proposed to counter this type of crime, taking into account the emergence of new forms of illegal activity (including the use of innovative communication technologies).
Keywords
criminal policy, drug trafficking, psychotropic substances, structure, dynamics, counteraction, prevention.
About the Authors
Ivushkina Olga Viktorovna – Candidate of Juridical Sciences, Head of the Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, East Siberian Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia (110, Lermontov st., Irkutsk, 664074, Russian Federation), AuthorID: 848836, ORCID: 0000-0002-9183-3184, e-mail: Grigorievao86@mail.ru
For citation
Ivushkina O. V. Napravleniya ugolovnoj politiki v sfere protivodejstviya nezakonnomu oborotu narkotikov [Directions of Criminal Policy in the Field of Counteraction to Illegal Drug Traffic] Sibirskij yuridicheskij vestnik [Siberian Law Herald]. 2023, no 2(101), pp. 74–79. – DOI 10.26516/2071-8136.2023.2.74.
UDC
343.988
DOI
https://doi.org/10.26516/2071-8136.2023.2.74
References
1. Dizer O.A., Kuyanova A.V. Kuyanova A.V. Ob effektivnosti sushchestvuyushchih mer profilaktiki administrativnyh pravonarushenij i prestuplenij, svyazannyh s narkomaniej, nezakonnym oborotom narkoticheskih sredstv i psihotropnyh veshchestv [On the effectiveness of existing measures to prevent administrative offenses and crimes related to drug addiction, illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances] Vestnik BelYUI MVD Rossii [Bulletin of the Belarusian Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia], 2022, no. 1, pp. 85-90.

2. Zabavko R.A. Nekotorye osobennosti kvalifikacii sbyta narkoticheskih sredstv, psihotropnyh veshchestv ili ih analogov s ispolzovaniem elektronnyh ili informacionno-telekommunikacionnyh setej [Some features of the qualification of the sale of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances or their analogues using electronic or information and telecommunication networks] Aktualnye problemy borby s prestupnostyu: voprosy teorii i praktiki. Materialy XXIII mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii. V 2-h chastyah. Chast 2 [Actual problems of combating crime: questions of theory and practice. Materials of the XXIII international scientific-practical conference. In 2 parts. Part 2.]. Krasnoyarsk, Sib. YUI MIA of Rossin Federation Publ., 2020, pp. 286-288.

3. Sentsov A.S., Volkolupova V.A. Obshcheteoreticheskie podhody k opredeleniyu ponyatiya ugolovnoj politiki i form ee realizacii na sovremennom etape [General theoretical approaches to the definition of the concept of criminal policy and forms of its implementation at the present stage] Vestnik Volgogradskoj akademii MVD Rossii [Bulletin of the Volgograd Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia], 2018, no. 1 (44), pp. 87-95.

4. Sharov M.I. Aktualnye voprosy protivodejstviya nezakonnomu oborotu narkotikov [Topical issues of combating drug trafficking] Krymskij nauchnyj vestnik [Crimean Scientific Bulletin], 2016, no. 1, pp. 4-8.

Full text (russian)