It is noted that Russia, being a social state, guarantees a decent standard of living for a person and the free development of the individual. It is indicated that social security is divided into state and non-state social security systems. It is noted that traditionally the subject of social security law includes only social relations arising in the state social security system. An example is given when none of the parties to the social security relationship is a public agent - a government body, a local government body, a state or municipal institution, etc. Cases are highlighted when the subject of social security law includes social relations that are fully remunerative for the authorized person. It is indicated that one of the defining principles of social security law should be ensuring a decent standard of living for citizens. The ways in which the Russian state is trying to resolve the crisis of the social security system are analyzed. The need is established to include the non-state social security system in the system of social security law. There is a close relationship between social security law and such private-public branch of law as labor law. It is indicated that in economically developed countries, social support measures have long been of a mixed public-private nature. The difficulties of using foreign experience in the legal regulation of social security relations are noted. The reasons why the Russian state periodically carries out pension reforms are indicated. The conclusion is substantiated that in order to level out crisis phenomena in the social security system, a comprehensive solution to the socio-economic problems of the domestic state and society is necessary, including private legal regulation of social relations that constitute the subject of social security law.

social state, decent standard of living, social security system, public agent, funded pension, insurance pension, principles of social security, living wage

Komkov Sergey Aleksandrovich – Candidate of Juridical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Civil Law, Law Institute, Irkutsk State University (1, K. Marx st., Irkutsk, 664003, Russian Federation), ORCID: 0000-0002-6039-8386, ResearcherID: ADT-0539-2022, e-mail: misterkomkоv@mail.ru

Komkov S. A. On the question of the subject of social security law [K voprosu o predmete prava social'nogo obespecheniya] Sibirskij yuridicheskij vestnik [Siberian Law Herald]. 2024, no 1(104), pp. 59–64. – DOI 10.26516/2071-8136.2024.1.59 (in Russian)

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